Beauty, youth, and nobility were all
admirable traits to have during the Middle Ages. In regards to the destiny of Enide, the main
female character in the medieval story of Erec
and Enide, these traits were important because they impacted who she would
marry. Enide came from a very poor
family but was able to marry well because she had these three favorable
characteristics. Enide was supposed to
be the most beautiful woman in the world, even more beautiful than Isolde. Enide had “shining golden hair”, fair, bright
skin, and “a lovely body” (page 42). Her
beauty made it easy for Erec, the main male character, to overlook the fact
that she was poor and marry her anyway.
Her youthfulness contributed to the fact that she was so beautiful. During the medieval time period portrayed in Erec and Enide, nobility only married
other nobility. The fact that Enide was
of noble blood made her a suitable match for Erec.
There have
been several changes to what society thinks is beautiful since the Middle
Ages. In fact, some of the opinions are
exact opposites of what they used to be.
For example, during the Middle Ages, it was considered beautiful to be
overweight and have your stomach stick out because it was a symbol of
fertility. Some women even wore pillows
under their dresses to appear bigger (class notes). Nowadays it is all about being thin. A lot of women are trying to lose weight
through diet and exercise. Now being overweight is frowned upon because
it is bad for your health and it is not as attractive as being thin.
Another
example of a change in what is considered to be beautiful has to do with skin
color. In the Middle Ages it was
considered beautiful to have fair skin, the whiter, the better. Now it is about being as tan as
possible. Many people think that the
tanner you are, the more beautiful you are.
Currently there are several different ways to get a tan that do not
require spending time out in the sun the old fashioned way. These modern artificial methods include tanning
beds, tanning lotions, airbrush tans, and self-tanning wipes.
Many women
and some men use tanning beds even though there are health risks associated
with them. Tanning bed users value being
tan so much that they are willing to risk health issues such as skin cancer.
It is
unmistakable that beauty trends have changed since the time period of Erec and Enide. Since it is evident that beauty trends
have changed over the past several hundred years, it is likely that they will
continue to change with the years to come.
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